What is an Executive Session?
On July 1, 2025 the Board of Directors of The Summit's HOA held what it called an "executive session" prior to the start of the Regular Monthly Meeting of the Board at 6:30PM. It appointed two homeowners to the Board (succeeding Ciara Bates and LaToya Adams, both of whom resigned in May) and then elected the two new Directors as Secretary and Treasurer.
The "executive session" was not a legitimate executive session, and the appointments and election were not valid.
Here is the Google AI Overview for the query "permitted actions under S.C. executive session rules":
In South Carolina, executive sessions are limited closed-door meetings of public bodies. Actions that are permitted during an executive session are restricted by the South Carolina Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), Section 30-4-70.
Here's a breakdown of permitted actions:
1. Specific purposes for discussion
Executive sessions are permitted for discussions on specific matters, including:
- Personnel Matters: Employment, appointment, compensation, promotion, demotion, discipline, or release of individuals.
- Contractual & Legal Matters: Proposed contractual arrangements, property sales/purchases, legal advice, settling legal claims, and adversary situations.
- Security: Development of security personnel or devices.
- Investigative & Criminal Conduct: Investigative proceedings or allegations of criminal misconduct.
- Economic Development: Encouraging location or expansion of industries or businesses.
2. Actions permitted during executive session
During an executive session, permitted actions are limited to:
- Discussion: Discussing the specific topic announced as the reason for the session.
- Adjournment: Voting to adjourn the meeting.
- Return to public session: Voting to return to public session.
3. Actions not permitted during executive session
The following actions are not permitted during executive session:
- Formal Action or Voting: Votes and informal polling are prohibited. Voting must occur in an open session with proper agenda notice.
- Committing to a Course of Action: Members cannot commit the public body to a course of action.
- Disclosure of Information: Attendees are prohibited from disclosing matters discussed.
- Recording: Recording devices are not allowed.
- Electronic Communications: Electronic communications regarding board matters should be avoided.
Important Note: Executive sessions should be used sparingly and only when necessary for the public good, as outlined by the South Carolina FOIA. A motion to enter executive session must be voted on in an open session, and the specific purpose must be announced clearly. Misuse of executive sessions violates state law and may result in penalties.
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